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What do you identify in the sentence "The report was written by the student"?

  1. The verb is "wrote"

  2. The verb is "written"

  3. The sentence is in active voice

  4. The subject is unclear

The correct answer is: The verb is "written"

In the sentence "The report was written by the student," the correct identification of the verb is "written." This is because "written" is the past participle form of the verb "write." The structure of the sentence indicates that it uses the passive voice, where the action is performed on the subject (the report) by the agent (the student). In identifying the verb, one looks for the word that conveys the action, and here "written" serves that role, indicating what has happened to the subject. The other aspects of the sentence reveal that it is passive, which helps in distinguishing why "written" is the focal verb rather than others that might be considered. Understanding the function of "written" in this context is crucial, as it wraps the sentence in a certain grammatical framework, differentiating it from other potential actions that could be active.